Earthquake sequence simulations with measured properties for JFAST core samples

Toward petascale earthquake simulations

Earthquakes are among the most complex terrestrial phenomena, and modeling of earthquake dynamics is one of the most challenging computational problems in science. Computational capabilities have advanced to a state where we can perform wavefield simulations for realistic three-dimensional earth models, and gain more insights into the earthquakes that threaten California and many areas of the w...

Earthquake Sequence Calculations with Dynamic Weakening Mechanisms

Parallel Finite Element Earthquake Rupture Simulations on Quad- and Hex-core Cray XT Systems

In this paper, we integrate a 3D mesh generator into the simulation, and use MPI to parallelize the 3D mesh generator, illustrate an element-based partitioning scheme for explicit finite element methods, and based on the partitioning scheme and what we learned from our previous work, we implement our hybrid MPI/OpenMP finite element earthquake simulation code in order to not only achieve multip...

The 2016 Kumamoto earthquake sequence

Beginning in April 2016, a series of shallow, moderate to large earthquakes with associated strong aftershocks struck the Kumamoto area of Kyushu, SW Japan. An Mj 7.3 mainshock occurred on 16 April 2016, close to the epicenter of an Mj 6.5 foreshock that occurred about 28 hours earlier. The intense seismicity released the accumulated elastic energy by right-lateral strike slip, mainly along two...

A test for checking earthquake aperiodicity estimates from small samples

In recent years, many new models for earthquake recurrence were proposed. Some are focusing on the clustering properties on a small time scale, while others try to model the long term behavior of large mainshocks. To this last purpose, there is a growing interest for models that take into account the aperiodicity aiming to a time-dependent hazard estimate. It is well known that a limited number...